Why it is Important to Properly Manage Tail Spend – (Part 3)

Why Tail Spend Management Matters: Long Tail & Pareto Rule (Part 3)

Just about every person in the business community is familiar with the Pareto Rule, also known as the 80/20 rule, i.e. that approximately 80% of a business’s sales and profits will come from approximately 20% of sales or customers.

Quick Answer

Tail spend management is crucial because it addresses the inverse 80/20 rule in procurement, where the bottom 20% of spend value is often supplied by up to 80% of an organization's suppliers. This fragmented spend, though individually small, represents a significant opportunity for cost savings when managed effectively. The "long tail" concept, first proposed by Wired magazine editor Chris Anderson in 2004, further supports this by suggesting that substantial savings can be achieved through more intense control of these numerous smaller purchases. By focusing on tail spend, businesses can directly impact their bottom line and increase efficiency.

When it comes to purchasing and procurement, a type of inverse 80/20 rule is often applied, i.e. that the bottom 20% of procurement spend by value (tail spend) will be supplied by up to 80% of suppliers.

Growing awareness of this tendency coupled with ongoing pressure to cut costs and increase efficiency has led to a situation in which many procurement professionals are now being pushed to manage tail spend better. Learn More – Impact Assessment

In the previous two articles in this series, we looked at how a commitment to better manage tail spend can lead to significant cost savings, and how to identify if your organization has a tail spend problem and segment the affected transactions or suppliers.

MANAGING THE “LONG TAIL”: How Focusing on Tail Spend Management Can Directly Impact a Firm’s Bottom Line, by David C. Wyld (published by The Reverse Auction Research Center), discusses the relationship between the 80/20 (Pareto) rule and tail spend, as well as the so-called “long tail” – specifically, how these two principles apply to an organization’s ability to effectively manage tail spend.

This white paper explains how the long tail concept was first proposed in 2004 in an article by Wired magazine editor Chris Anderson. Essentially, the long tail concept refers to increasing segmentation, targeting and specialization in the modern economy.

Wyld makes the point that, for many businesses, a lot of their profit comes from relatively small sales. Likewise, sizeable savings in procurement can be achieved by more intense control of smaller purchases, as part of an ongoing project to comprehensively manage tail spend in the business.

Do you agree with this viewpoint? Can principles that work well in a sales model be applied to procurement as well?

If you are looking for a simple, no-fuss way to better manage tail spend in your organization, the PocketBuyer™ app from Simfoni is the ideal starting point.

Frequently Asked Questions

1 How does the 80/20 rule apply to tail spend in procurement?

In procurement, an inverse 80/20 rule often applies, meaning that the bottom 20% of procurement spend by value (tail spend) can be supplied by up to 80% of an organization's suppliers. This highlights the fragmented nature of tail spend and the large number of suppliers involved in smaller purchases.

2 What is the 'long tail' concept and how does it relate to managing procurement spend?

The 'long tail' concept refers to increasing segmentation and specialization in the modern economy, where a lot of profit comes from relatively small sales. In procurement, this principle suggests that sizeable savings can be achieved by more intense control of smaller purchases, which constitute an organization's tail spend.

3 What are the primary benefits of properly managing tail spend?

Properly managing tail spend can lead to significant cost savings and directly impact a firm's bottom line. By gaining more intense control over smaller purchases, organizations can achieve sizeable savings as part of a comprehensive tail spend management project.

4 Are there simple solutions available to help manage tail spend more effectively?

Yes, the page mentions that for organizations looking for a simple, no-fuss way to better manage tail spend, applications like the PocketBuyer™ app from Simfoni can serve as an ideal starting point.

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